aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm')
-rw-r--r--nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm734
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 734 deletions
diff --git a/nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm b/nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm
deleted file mode 100644
index 4d3d63cd2db..00000000000
--- a/nixpkgs/nixos/lib/test-driver/Machine.pm
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,734 +0,0 @@
-package Machine;
-
-use strict;
-use threads;
-use Socket;
-use IO::Handle;
-use POSIX qw(dup2);
-use FileHandle;
-use Cwd;
-use File::Basename;
-use File::Path qw(make_path);
-use File::Slurp;
-use Time::HiRes qw(clock_gettime CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
-
-
-my $showGraphics = defined $ENV{'DISPLAY'};
-
-my $sharedDir;
-
-
-sub new {
- my ($class, $args) = @_;
-
- my $startCommand = $args->{startCommand};
-
- my $name = $args->{name};
- if (!$name) {
- $startCommand =~ /run-(.*)-vm$/ if defined $startCommand;
- $name = $1 || "machine";
- }
-
- if (!$startCommand) {
- # !!! merge with qemu-vm.nix.
- my $netBackend = "-netdev user,id=net0";
- my $netFrontend = "-device virtio-net-pci,netdev=net0";
-
- $netBackend .= "," . $args->{netBackendArgs}
- if defined $args->{netBackendArgs};
-
- $netFrontend .= "," . $args->{netFrontendArgs}
- if defined $args->{netFrontendArgs};
-
- $startCommand =
- "qemu-kvm -m 384 $netBackend $netFrontend \$QEMU_OPTS ";
-
- if (defined $args->{hda}) {
- if ($args->{hdaInterface} eq "scsi") {
- $startCommand .= "-drive id=hda,file="
- . Cwd::abs_path($args->{hda})
- . ",werror=report,if=none "
- . "-device scsi-hd,drive=hda ";
- } else {
- $startCommand .= "-drive file=" . Cwd::abs_path($args->{hda})
- . ",if=" . $args->{hdaInterface}
- . ",werror=report ";
- }
- }
-
- $startCommand .= "-cdrom $args->{cdrom} "
- if defined $args->{cdrom};
- $startCommand .= "-device piix3-usb-uhci -drive id=usbdisk,file=$args->{usb},if=none,readonly -device usb-storage,drive=usbdisk "
- if defined $args->{usb};
- $startCommand .= "-bios $args->{bios} "
- if defined $args->{bios};
- $startCommand .= $args->{qemuFlags} || "";
- }
-
- my $tmpDir = $ENV{'TMPDIR'} || "/tmp";
- unless (defined $sharedDir) {
- $sharedDir = $tmpDir . "/xchg-shared";
- make_path($sharedDir, { mode => 0700, owner => $< });
- }
-
- my $allowReboot = 0;
- $allowReboot = $args->{allowReboot} if defined $args->{allowReboot};
-
- my $self = {
- startCommand => $startCommand,
- name => $name,
- allowReboot => $allowReboot,
- booted => 0,
- pid => 0,
- connected => 0,
- socket => undef,
- stateDir => "$tmpDir/vm-state-$name",
- monitor => undef,
- log => $args->{log},
- redirectSerial => $args->{redirectSerial} // 1,
- };
-
- mkdir $self->{stateDir}, 0700;
-
- bless $self, $class;
- return $self;
-}
-
-
-sub log {
- my ($self, $msg) = @_;
- $self->{log}->log($msg, { machine => $self->{name} });
-}
-
-
-sub nest {
- my ($self, $msg, $coderef, $attrs) = @_;
- $self->{log}->nest($msg, $coderef, { %{$attrs || {}}, machine => $self->{name} });
-}
-
-
-sub name {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return $self->{name};
-}
-
-
-sub stateDir {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return $self->{stateDir};
-}
-
-
-sub start {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return if $self->{booted};
-
- $self->log("starting vm");
-
- # Create a socket pair for the serial line input/output of the VM.
- my ($serialP, $serialC);
- socketpair($serialP, $serialC, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0) or die;
-
- # Create a Unix domain socket to which QEMU's monitor will connect.
- my $monitorPath = $self->{stateDir} . "/monitor";
- unlink $monitorPath;
- my $monitorS;
- socket($monitorS, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0) or die;
- bind($monitorS, sockaddr_un($monitorPath)) or die "cannot bind monitor socket: $!";
- listen($monitorS, 1) or die;
-
- # Create a Unix domain socket to which the root shell in the guest will connect.
- my $shellPath = $self->{stateDir} . "/shell";
- unlink $shellPath;
- my $shellS;
- socket($shellS, PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0) or die;
- bind($shellS, sockaddr_un($shellPath)) or die "cannot bind shell socket: $!";
- listen($shellS, 1) or die;
-
- # Start the VM.
- my $pid = fork();
- die if $pid == -1;
-
- if ($pid == 0) {
- close $serialP;
- close $monitorS;
- close $shellS;
- if ($self->{redirectSerial}) {
- open NUL, "</dev/null" or die;
- dup2(fileno(NUL), fileno(STDIN));
- dup2(fileno($serialC), fileno(STDOUT));
- dup2(fileno($serialC), fileno(STDERR));
- }
- $ENV{TMPDIR} = $self->{stateDir};
- $ENV{SHARED_DIR} = $sharedDir;
- $ENV{USE_TMPDIR} = 1;
- $ENV{QEMU_OPTS} =
- ($self->{allowReboot} ? "" : "-no-reboot ") .
- "-monitor unix:./monitor -chardev socket,id=shell,path=./shell " .
- "-device virtio-serial -device virtconsole,chardev=shell " .
- "-device virtio-rng-pci " .
- ($showGraphics ? "-serial stdio" : "-nographic") . " " . ($ENV{QEMU_OPTS} || "");
- chdir $self->{stateDir} or die;
- exec $self->{startCommand};
- die "running VM script: $!";
- }
-
- # Process serial line output.
- close $serialC;
-
- threads->create(\&processSerialOutput, $self, $serialP)->detach;
-
- sub processSerialOutput {
- my ($self, $serialP) = @_;
- while (<$serialP>) {
- chomp;
- s/\r$//;
- print STDERR $self->{name}, "# $_\n";
- $self->{log}->{logQueue}->enqueue({msg => $_, machine => $self->{name}}); # !!!
- }
- }
-
- eval {
- local $SIG{CHLD} = sub { die "QEMU died prematurely\n"; };
-
- # Wait until QEMU connects to the monitor.
- accept($self->{monitor}, $monitorS) or die;
-
- # Wait until QEMU connects to the root shell socket. QEMU
- # does so immediately; this doesn't mean that the root shell
- # has connected yet inside the guest.
- accept($self->{socket}, $shellS) or die;
- $self->{socket}->autoflush(1);
- };
- die "$@" if $@;
-
- $self->waitForMonitorPrompt;
-
- $self->log("QEMU running (pid $pid)");
-
- $self->{pid} = $pid;
- $self->{booted} = 1;
-}
-
-
-# Send a command to the monitor and wait for it to finish. TODO: QEMU
-# also has a JSON-based monitor interface now, but it doesn't support
-# all commands yet. We should use it once it does.
-sub sendMonitorCommand {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
- $self->log("sending monitor command: $command");
- syswrite $self->{monitor}, "$command\n";
- return $self->waitForMonitorPrompt;
-}
-
-
-# Wait until the monitor sends "(qemu) ".
-sub waitForMonitorPrompt {
- my ($self) = @_;
- my $res = "";
- my $s;
- while (sysread($self->{monitor}, $s, 1024)) {
- $res .= $s;
- last if $res =~ s/\(qemu\) $//;
- }
- return $res;
-}
-
-
-# Call the given code reference repeatedly, with 1 second intervals,
-# until it returns 1 or a timeout is reached.
-sub retry {
- my ($coderef) = @_;
- my $n;
- for ($n = 899; $n >=0; $n--) {
- return if &$coderef($n);
- sleep 1;
- }
- die "action timed out after $n seconds";
-}
-
-
-sub connect {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return if $self->{connected};
-
- $self->nest("waiting for the VM to finish booting", sub {
-
- $self->start;
-
- my $now = clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
- local $SIG{ALRM} = sub { die "timed out waiting for the VM to connect\n"; };
- alarm 600;
- readline $self->{socket} or die "the VM quit before connecting\n";
- alarm 0;
-
- $self->log("connected to guest root shell");
- # We're interested in tracking how close we are to `alarm`.
- $self->log(sprintf("(connecting took %.2f seconds)", clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) - $now));
- $self->{connected} = 1;
-
- });
-}
-
-
-sub waitForShutdown {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return unless $self->{booted};
-
- $self->nest("waiting for the VM to power off", sub {
- waitpid $self->{pid}, 0;
- $self->{pid} = 0;
- $self->{booted} = 0;
- $self->{connected} = 0;
- });
-}
-
-
-sub isUp {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return $self->{booted} && $self->{connected};
-}
-
-
-sub execute_ {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
-
- $self->connect;
-
- print { $self->{socket} } ("( $command ); echo '|!=EOF' \$?\n");
-
- my $out = "";
-
- while (1) {
- my $line = readline($self->{socket});
- die "connection to VM lost unexpectedly" unless defined $line;
- #$self->log("got line: $line");
- if ($line =~ /^(.*)\|\!\=EOF\s+(\d+)$/) {
- $out .= $1;
- $self->log("exit status $2");
- return ($2, $out);
- }
- $out .= $line;
- }
-}
-
-
-sub execute {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
- my @res;
- $self->nest("running command: $command", sub {
- @res = $self->execute_($command);
- });
- return @res;
-}
-
-
-sub succeed {
- my ($self, @commands) = @_;
-
- my $res;
- foreach my $command (@commands) {
- $self->nest("must succeed: $command", sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute_($command);
- if ($status != 0) {
- $self->log("output: $out");
- die "command `$command' did not succeed (exit code $status)\n";
- }
- $res .= $out;
- });
- }
-
- return $res;
-}
-
-
-sub mustSucceed {
- succeed @_;
-}
-
-
-sub waitUntilSucceeds {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for success: $command", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute($command);
- return 1 if $status == 0;
- };
- });
-}
-
-
-sub waitUntilFails {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for failure: $command", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute($command);
- return 1 if $status != 0;
- };
- });
-}
-
-
-sub fail {
- my ($self, $command) = @_;
- $self->nest("must fail: $command", sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute_($command);
- die "command `$command' unexpectedly succeeded"
- if $status == 0;
- });
-}
-
-
-sub mustFail {
- fail @_;
-}
-
-
-sub getUnitInfo {
- my ($self, $unit, $user) = @_;
- my ($status, $lines) = $self->systemctl("--no-pager show \"$unit\"", $user);
- return undef if $status != 0;
- my $info = {};
- foreach my $line (split '\n', $lines) {
- $line =~ /^([^=]+)=(.*)$/ or next;
- $info->{$1} = $2;
- }
- return $info;
-}
-
-sub systemctl {
- my ($self, $q, $user) = @_;
- if ($user) {
- $q =~ s/'/\\'/g;
- return $self->execute("su -l $user -c \$'XDG_RUNTIME_DIR=/run/user/`id -u` systemctl --user $q'");
- }
-
- return $self->execute("systemctl $q");
-}
-
-# Fail if the given systemd unit is not in the "active" state.
-sub requireActiveUnit {
- my ($self, $unit) = @_;
- $self->nest("checking if unit ‘$unit’ has reached state 'active'", sub {
- my $info = $self->getUnitInfo($unit);
- my $state = $info->{ActiveState};
- if ($state ne "active") {
- die "Expected unit ‘$unit’ to to be in state 'active' but it is in state ‘$state’\n";
- };
- });
-}
-
-# Wait for a systemd unit to reach the "active" state.
-sub waitForUnit {
- my ($self, $unit, $user) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for unit ‘$unit’", sub {
- retry sub {
- my $info = $self->getUnitInfo($unit, $user);
- my $state = $info->{ActiveState};
- die "unit ‘$unit’ reached state ‘$state’\n" if $state eq "failed";
- if ($state eq "inactive") {
- # If there are no pending jobs, then assume this unit
- # will never reach active state.
- my ($status, $jobs) = $self->systemctl("list-jobs --full 2>&1", $user);
- if ($jobs =~ /No jobs/) { # FIXME: fragile
- # Handle the case where the unit may have started
- # between the previous getUnitInfo() and
- # list-jobs.
- my $info2 = $self->getUnitInfo($unit);
- die "unit ‘$unit’ is inactive and there are no pending jobs\n"
- if $info2->{ActiveState} eq $state;
- }
- }
- return 1 if $state eq "active";
- };
- });
-}
-
-
-sub waitForJob {
- my ($self, $jobName) = @_;
- return $self->waitForUnit($jobName);
-}
-
-
-# Wait until the specified file exists.
-sub waitForFile {
- my ($self, $fileName) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for file ‘$fileName’", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("test -e $fileName");
- return 1 if $status == 0;
- }
- });
-}
-
-sub startJob {
- my ($self, $jobName, $user) = @_;
- $self->systemctl("start $jobName", $user);
- # FIXME: check result
-}
-
-sub stopJob {
- my ($self, $jobName, $user) = @_;
- $self->systemctl("stop $jobName", $user);
-}
-
-
-# Wait until the machine is listening on the given TCP port.
-sub waitForOpenPort {
- my ($self, $port) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for TCP port $port", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("nc -z localhost $port");
- return 1 if $status == 0;
- }
- });
-}
-
-
-# Wait until the machine is not listening on the given TCP port.
-sub waitForClosedPort {
- my ($self, $port) = @_;
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("nc -z localhost $port");
- return 1 if $status != 0;
- }
-}
-
-
-sub shutdown {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return unless $self->{booted};
-
- print { $self->{socket} } ("poweroff\n");
-
- $self->waitForShutdown;
-}
-
-
-sub crash {
- my ($self) = @_;
- return unless $self->{booted};
-
- $self->log("forced crash");
-
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("quit");
-
- $self->waitForShutdown;
-}
-
-
-# Make the machine unreachable by shutting down eth1 (the multicast
-# interface used to talk to the other VMs). We keep eth0 up so that
-# the test driver can continue to talk to the machine.
-sub block {
- my ($self) = @_;
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("set_link virtio-net-pci.1 off");
-}
-
-
-# Make the machine reachable.
-sub unblock {
- my ($self) = @_;
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("set_link virtio-net-pci.1 on");
-}
-
-
-# Take a screenshot of the X server on :0.0.
-sub screenshot {
- my ($self, $filename) = @_;
- my $dir = $ENV{'out'} || Cwd::abs_path(".");
- $filename = "$dir/${filename}.png" if $filename =~ /^\w+$/;
- my $tmp = "${filename}.ppm";
- my $name = basename($filename);
- $self->nest("making screenshot ‘$name’", sub {
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("screendump $tmp");
- system("pnmtopng $tmp > ${filename}") == 0
- or die "cannot convert screenshot";
- unlink $tmp;
- }, { image => $name } );
-}
-
-# Get the text of TTY<n>
-sub getTTYText {
- my ($self, $tty) = @_;
-
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("fold -w\$(stty -F /dev/tty${tty} size | awk '{print \$2}') /dev/vcs${tty}");
- return $out;
-}
-
-# Wait until TTY<n>'s text matches a particular regular expression
-sub waitUntilTTYMatches {
- my ($self, $tty, $regexp) = @_;
-
- $self->nest("waiting for $regexp to appear on tty $tty", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($retries_remaining) = @_;
- if ($retries_remaining == 0) {
- $self->log("Last chance to match /$regexp/ on TTY$tty, which currently contains:");
- $self->log($self->getTTYText($tty));
- }
-
- return 1 if $self->getTTYText($tty) =~ /$regexp/;
- }
- });
-}
-
-# Debugging: Dump the contents of the TTY<n>
-sub dumpTTYContents {
- my ($self, $tty) = @_;
-
- $self->execute("fold -w 80 /dev/vcs${tty} | systemd-cat");
-}
-
-# Take a screenshot and return the result as text using optical character
-# recognition.
-sub getScreenText {
- my ($self) = @_;
-
- system("command -v tesseract &> /dev/null") == 0
- or die "getScreenText used but enableOCR is false";
-
- my $text;
- $self->nest("performing optical character recognition", sub {
- my $tmpbase = Cwd::abs_path(".")."/ocr";
- my $tmpin = $tmpbase."in.ppm";
-
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("screendump $tmpin");
-
- my $magickArgs = "-filter Catrom -density 72 -resample 300 "
- . "-contrast -normalize -despeckle -type grayscale "
- . "-sharpen 1 -posterize 3 -negate -gamma 100 "
- . "-blur 1x65535";
- my $tessArgs = "-c debug_file=/dev/null --psm 11 --oem 2";
-
- $text = `convert $magickArgs $tmpin tiff:- | tesseract - - $tessArgs`;
- my $status = $? >> 8;
- unlink $tmpin;
-
- die "OCR failed with exit code $status" if $status != 0;
- });
- return $text;
-}
-
-
-# Wait until a specific regexp matches the textual contents of the screen.
-sub waitForText {
- my ($self, $regexp) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for $regexp to appear on the screen", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($retries_remaining) = @_;
- if ($retries_remaining == 0) {
- $self->log("Last chance to match /$regexp/ on the screen, which currently contains:");
- $self->log($self->getScreenText);
- }
-
- return 1 if $self->getScreenText =~ /$regexp/;
- }
- });
-}
-
-
-# Wait until it is possible to connect to the X server. Note that
-# testing the existence of /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 is insufficient.
-sub waitForX {
- my ($self, $regexp) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for the X11 server", sub {
- retry sub {
- my ($status, $out) = $self->execute("journalctl -b SYSLOG_IDENTIFIER=systemd | grep 'Reached target Current graphical'");
- return 0 if $status != 0;
- ($status, $out) = $self->execute("[ -e /tmp/.X11-unix/X0 ]");
- return 1 if $status == 0;
- }
- });
-}
-
-
-sub getWindowNames {
- my ($self) = @_;
- my $res = $self->mustSucceed(
- q{xwininfo -root -tree | sed 's/.*0x[0-9a-f]* \"\([^\"]*\)\".*/\1/; t; d'});
- return split /\n/, $res;
-}
-
-
-sub waitForWindow {
- my ($self, $regexp) = @_;
- $self->nest("waiting for a window to appear", sub {
- retry sub {
- my @names = $self->getWindowNames;
-
- my ($retries_remaining) = @_;
- if ($retries_remaining == 0) {
- $self->log("Last chance to match /$regexp/ on the the window list, which currently contains:");
- $self->log(join(", ", @names));
- }
-
- foreach my $n (@names) {
- return 1 if $n =~ /$regexp/;
- }
- }
- });
-}
-
-
-sub copyFileFromHost {
- my ($self, $from, $to) = @_;
- my $s = `cat $from` or die;
- $s =~ s/'/'\\''/g;
- $self->mustSucceed("echo '$s' > $to");
-}
-
-
-my %charToKey = (
- 'A' => "shift-a", 'N' => "shift-n", '-' => "0x0C", '_' => "shift-0x0C", '!' => "shift-0x02",
- 'B' => "shift-b", 'O' => "shift-o", '=' => "0x0D", '+' => "shift-0x0D", '@' => "shift-0x03",
- 'C' => "shift-c", 'P' => "shift-p", '[' => "0x1A", '{' => "shift-0x1A", '#' => "shift-0x04",
- 'D' => "shift-d", 'Q' => "shift-q", ']' => "0x1B", '}' => "shift-0x1B", '$' => "shift-0x05",
- 'E' => "shift-e", 'R' => "shift-r", ';' => "0x27", ':' => "shift-0x27", '%' => "shift-0x06",
- 'F' => "shift-f", 'S' => "shift-s", '\'' => "0x28", '"' => "shift-0x28", '^' => "shift-0x07",
- 'G' => "shift-g", 'T' => "shift-t", '`' => "0x29", '~' => "shift-0x29", '&' => "shift-0x08",
- 'H' => "shift-h", 'U' => "shift-u", '\\' => "0x2B", '|' => "shift-0x2B", '*' => "shift-0x09",
- 'I' => "shift-i", 'V' => "shift-v", ',' => "0x33", '<' => "shift-0x33", '(' => "shift-0x0A",
- 'J' => "shift-j", 'W' => "shift-w", '.' => "0x34", '>' => "shift-0x34", ')' => "shift-0x0B",
- 'K' => "shift-k", 'X' => "shift-x", '/' => "0x35", '?' => "shift-0x35",
- 'L' => "shift-l", 'Y' => "shift-y", ' ' => "spc",
- 'M' => "shift-m", 'Z' => "shift-z", "\n" => "ret",
-);
-
-
-sub sendKeys {
- my ($self, @keys) = @_;
- foreach my $key (@keys) {
- $key = $charToKey{$key} if exists $charToKey{$key};
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("sendkey $key");
- }
-}
-
-
-sub sendChars {
- my ($self, $chars) = @_;
- $self->nest("sending keys ‘$chars’", sub {
- $self->sendKeys(split //, $chars);
- });
-}
-
-
-# Sleep N seconds (in virtual guest time, not real time).
-sub sleep {
- my ($self, $time) = @_;
- $self->succeed("sleep $time");
-}
-
-
-# Forward a TCP port on the host to a TCP port on the guest. Useful
-# during interactive testing.
-sub forwardPort {
- my ($self, $hostPort, $guestPort) = @_;
- $hostPort = 8080 unless defined $hostPort;
- $guestPort = 80 unless defined $guestPort;
- $self->sendMonitorCommand("hostfwd_add tcp::$hostPort-:$guestPort");
-}
-
-
-1;